Stockton has built an impressive directory of civic and commercial buildings. Stockton and environs have long been known in the entertainment industry as location-rich, both as fore and background. Interestingly enough, so do many movies, such as Cool Hand Luke, Blood Alley, All The Kings Men, Take The Money And Run, Raiders of the Lost Ark, and many others. Wildlife, irrigation, transportation and recreation all owe their existence and success to the waters of the San Joaquin Delta. The legendary Delta, created by the confluence of several rivers and many man-made channels-popularly known as 1,000 miles of waterways-is what in many ways defines Stockton and surrounding communities. Ships from all over the world arrive at the inland port located in the heart of the nation’s richest agricultural area. The Port of Stockton opened in 1933 as the first inland seaport in California. The shipbuilding industry was developed during the early 1900s and continued through World War II. Many other industries flourished in Stockton making it one of the most industrialized cities in California by the end of the nineteenth century. Several local inventions revolutionized farming techniques, including the Stockton Gang Plow and farm machinery produced by the Holt Manufacturing Company. The manufacturing of agricultural tools became a major industry in Stockton. Flour mills, carriage and wagon factories, iron foundries and shipyards surrounded the channel and its tributaries. Prize-winning wines are produced from vineyards north of Stockton, contributing to the international reputation of fine quality California wines.īy the 1890’s, Stockton had become a major transportation and commercial center. Current major crops include asparagus, cherries, tomatoes, walnuts and almonds plus many other smaller-production orchard, row and feed crops. Throughout Stockton’s history almost every major fruit, nut and field crop has been grown, some with greater success than others. The combination of rich peat soil and a temperate climate made the area around Stockton one of the richest agricultural regions and dairy regions in California. Although the gold rush ended by 1855, Stockton businesses prospered from their ability to process and transport agricultural products to the markets of the world. It became the gateway, supply and transportation center to California’s southern mines. The discovery of gold turned Stockton Channel a river boat landing that served the mining areas of the foothills. Today, Stockton is the county seat of San Joaquin County with a current population of 446,000. By 1854, Stockton was the fourth largest city in California. Stockton’s charter from the State of California dates from 1851. The City of Stockton was officially incorporated on July 23, 1850. It became the first city in California to receive a name that was not Spanish or Native American. Stockton, a naval officer who was responsible for driving the Mexican forces out of California in the 1840’s. The city was officially named after Commodore Robert F. Several names had been attributed to Stockton, including Tuleburg, Gas City and Mudville. Captain Weber tried gold mining but realized opportunities lay in providing for gold seekers from all over the world. Weber, who had acquired over 48,000 acres through a Mexican land grant, founded Stockton in 1849. Today, the city continues to serve as a major shipping point for the many of agricultural and manufactured products of Northern California.Ī German immigrant, Charles M. The city’s strategic location along several waterways is what defined Stockton and its surrounding communities. Stockton is situated at the head of a navigable channel, several miles east of the San Joaquin River and approximately 90 miles inland from San Francisco Bay. Explore the many Stockton historical places in the area, and see how the city has grown into a dynamic arts and entertainment destination. Today, the Delta waterfront is still a busy commercial port - connecting San Francisco Bay, the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers. In 1933, the Port of Stockton opened as the first inland seaport in California. The city transformed into a major industrial and transportation center - with flour mills, carriage and wagon factories, iron foundries, and shipyards. By the end of the 19th century, a diverse group of residents, including Mexicans and Chinese, brought their unique cultures to the area. When the Gold Rush ended in 1855, the city turned its attention to growing and transporting the vast array of agricultural products that thrived in Central California’s warm and sunny climate. Before long, this bustling town and its waterways turned into a gateway for supplies needed in the nearby gold mining communities. Muddy streets and a keen entrepreneurial spirit defined Stockton, CA back in 1849.
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